Léxico / L7
L7 A2–B2

Aprende con canciones

What songs can teach

Aprende con canciones · Learn with songs

Four popular songs are used here: Amor imposible, Depredador, Lado oscuro and Estamos perdiendo el tiempo. The lyrics are not reproduced; instead, for each song you have its key vocabulary and the grammar it uses, so you can listen to it again and understand every structure.

Amor imposible

Topic: a love that ended; the singer has found someone else, but the old love comes back.

VocabularyMeaning
marcharseto leave, go away
el dolor, doler (me duele)pain, to hurt
dejar (a alguien) / dejar de + inf.to leave someone / to stop doing
olvidar(se)to forget
la pielskin
cuidarto look after
cruzarse (en el camino de alguien)to cross someone's path
salir adelanteto get through hard times
no hay vuelta atrásthere's no going back
un idealan ideal

Grammar: pretérito indefinido for the events of the story (Units 19–20); pretérito perfecto for pain that continues (Unit 18); dejar de + inf. (Unit 36); imperfect for feelings (Unit 22); quisiera (Unit 38); future será (Unit 25); aunque + indicative (Unit 44).

Depredador

Topic: a woman betrayed by a false lover ends up in prison and returns for revenge.

VocabularyMeaning
el depredadorpredator
el engaño / engañar, falsodeceit / to deceive, false
entregarto give, hand over
las rejas, la condenaprison bars, sentence
el huecohole
la verdad, la soledad, amargotruth, loneliness, bitter
la venganzarevenge
la sangre, llorarblood, to cry
herido, suplicar perdónwounded, to beg forgiveness
temblar (tiembla)to tremble
la traición, la serpiente, envenenarbetrayal, snake, to poison
torcidotwisted
la jefaza (colloq., augmentative of jefa)the big boss (f.)
ilusonaive, deluded

Grammar: future of threat (-rás, -rá: Unit 25); ir a + inf. with pronouns (Unit 15); tan pronto como + subjunctive (Unit 35); venir a + inf. (Unit 36); gerunds (descubriendo, sufriendo: Unit 16); volverse + adj. (Unit 46); pa' = para (L6); augmentative -aza (L5); imperative tiembla (Unit 23).

Lado oscuro

Topic: someone comes back from a dark period, stronger, settling old scores.

VocabularyMeaning
la oscuridad, oscurodarkness, dark
arrasarto sweep away, destroy
los malesevils
la factura, cobrarbill, to collect payment (tener facturas que cobrar = to have scores to settle)
la oportunidadopportunity
el recuerdo, borrarmemory, to erase
el desastredisaster
regresarto return
platicar (Mexico)to chat
la agoníaagony
las ganasdesire
suplicarto beg

Grammar: venir + gerund (Unit 36); ya verás (future, Unit 25); como antes (comparison, Unit 26); indefinido hicieron (Unit 20); imperative ven and regálame with attached pronoun (Unit 23); a donde sea (wherever) + subjunctive (Unit 33); se acabó (it's over, Unit 37).

Estamos perdiendo el tiempo

Topic: a love song; two people who are apart and should not waste any more time.

VocabularyMeaning
perder el tiempoto waste time
sanar, la heridato heal, wound
respirarto breathe
el deseodesire
en serioseriously
la madrugadaearly morning (after midnight)
hacer falta (me haces falta)to need / miss someone
la sonrisa, el tesorosmile, treasure
ahogarseto drown, suffocate
un instantean instant
atraparto catch

Grammar: estar + gerund (Unit 16); imperatives with pronouns, affirmative and negative (ven, dame, no te vayas: Unit 23); es que (Unit 44); lo que (Unit 33); por dentro (inside, por: Unit 34); diminutives juntito, besito, carita (L5); merecerse (to deserve, -zco: Unit 6); morir por (to be dying for).

Truco · Tip

A good method for songs: (1) listen once without the text; (2) read the vocabulary above; (3) listen again and write down every verb you recognise, with its tense; (4) sing along. Songs fix structures in memory better than any table.

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